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\u5c24\u5176\uff0c\u5728\u83ef\u4eba\u5730\u5340\u3001\u5728\u6f22\u5b57\u751f\u6d3b\u5708\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u4ed8\u8cbb\u6578\u4f4d\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u500b\u8b0e\u3002\u800c\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u79d1\u6280\u696d\u9019\u908a\u9663\u71df\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u662f\u9060\u9060\u8ffd\u4e0d\u4e0a\u79d1\u6280\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5118\u7ba1\u4e0d\u7b97\u4efb\u4e00\u9663\u71df\u7684\u300c\u5f9e\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad4\u6703\u5169\u64a5\u4eba\u99ac\u7684\u5404\u81ea\u5fc3\u7d50\uff0c\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u4fe1\u5949\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u79d1\u6280\u4eba\u6216\u79d1\u6280\u6a02\u89c0\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u4e0d\u65b7\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u5546\u6a5f\uff08\u5118\u7ba1\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u696d\u8005\u807d\u4f86\u7c21\u76f4\u66f4\u50cf\u300c\u5a01\u8105\u300d\uff09\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u66f4\u6ce8\u610f\u4ed6\u5011\u8fd1\u4f86\u559c\u6b61\u5f9e\u300c\u8a8d\u77e5\u300d\u8207\u300c\u5fc3\u7406\u300d\u7b49\u601d\u8003\u8207\u884c\u70ba\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u548c\u6279\u8a55\u8005\u66f4\u6df1\u4e00\u5c64\u4ea4\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u90a3\u7bc7\u9817\u70ba\u8f5f\u52d5\u7684\u300c\u8c37\u6b4c\u628a\u6211\u5011\u8b8a\u7b28\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f\u300d\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u8ff0\u5fc3\u7406\u767c\u5c55\u5b78\u5c08\u5bb6\u746a\u8389\u5b89\u2027\u6c83\u592b\uff08Maryanne Wolf\uff09\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u5927\u8166\u4e26\u975e\u7531\u6211\u5011\u8b80\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u6211\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u95b1\u8b80\u4f86\u578b\u5851\u3002\u300d\u7121\u7591\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u4eae\u9ede\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u56de\u60f3\u8607\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u66fe\u64d4\u5fc3\u66f8\u5beb\u6587\u5b57\u6703\u50b7\u5bb3\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u601d\u8003\u8207\u8a18\u61b6\uff0c\u300c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u505c\u6b62\u904b\u7528\u8a18\u61b6\u800c\u8b8a\u5f97\u5065\u5fd8\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u535a\u5b78\u591a\u805e\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5728\u591a\u6578\u9818\u57df\u4ecd\u76f8\u7576\u7121\u77e5\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u5145\u6eff\u81ea\u8ca0\u7684\u5047\u8070\u660e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u667a\u6167\u3002\u300d\u591a\u9ebc\u53e4\u5178\uff08\u4f46\u672a\u5fc5\u6b63\u78ba\uff09\u7684\u60b2\u5606\uff1b\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u5247\u64d4\u5fc3\u4eba\u985e\u53d7\u5230\u65b0\u4e00\u6ce2\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u5a92\u4ecb\u7684\u640d\u50b7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8001\u5316\u554f\u984c\u5c08\u5bb6\u84cb\u745e\u2027\u65af\u83ab\u723e\uff08Gary Small\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a\u300c\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u9769\u547d\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u9677\u5165\u300e\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u5c40\u90e8\u95dc\u6ce8\u300f\uff08continuous partial attention\uff09\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u300d\u4e26\u5f37\u8abf\u9019\u300c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8207\u300e\u540c\u6642\u8655\u7406\u591a\u91cd\u4efb\u52d9\u300f\uff08multitasking\uff09\u6df7\u70ba\u4e00\u8ac7\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u70ba\u7d22\u59ae\u96c5\u2027\u9b6f\u6bd4\u5b89\uff08Sonia Lupien\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u81ea\u5c0a\u5fc3\u8207\u8166\u5167\u300c\u6d77\u99ac\u8ff4\u300d\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u3002\u84cb\u745e\u2027\u65af\u83ab\u723e\u9032\u800c\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u4eba\u5011\u4e00\u65e6\u7fd2\u6163\u9019\u7a2e\u300e\u6642\u6642\u523b\u523b\u4e0a\u7db2\u300f\u300d\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u71b1\u7d42\u65bc\u6c38\u4e0d\u9593\u65b7\u7684\u9023\u7dda\uff1b\u9019\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u81ea\u5c0a\u5fc3\u548c\u81ea\u6211\u50f9\u503c\u611f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n
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